Air Pollution In Malaysia Article
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Air pollution in malaysia article. The main cause of this haze is the slash and burn practice by farmers and peat fires blown by the wind from indonesia. Outdoor air pollution caused 6 251 deaths in malaysia in 2012 according to a recent report by the world health organisation. Observations have been made on the long term trends of major air pollutants in malaysia including nitrogen dioxide carbon monoxide the ozone and total suspended particulate matter particularly. As in many nations air pollution linked to rapid industrialization is a public health and environmental concern in malaysia especially in cities.
Understanding awareness of air pollution and support for environmental protection from the general public is essential for informing governmental approaches to dealing with this problem. Air pollution has been an ongoing problem in many countries in the southeast asia region and malaysia is one of the worst affected. Kuala lumpur malaysia cnn more than 400 schools in malaysia have closed this week after air pollution caused vomiting in dozens of students authorities said. Especially sumatra which mainly affects the peninsular malaysia and kalimantan which mainly affects east malaysia.
The air pollutants included in malaysia s api are ozone o3 carbon monoxide co nitrogen dioxide no2 sulphur dioxide so2 and particulate matter with a diameter of less than 10 micron pm10. The deaths were due to heart disease 3 630 stroke 1773 lung cancer 670 pulmonary disease 148 and lower respiratory disease 29. Air quality monitoring is part of the initial strategy in the pollution prevention program in malaysia. Since monday 104 children have.
The same part of malaysia was hit by toxic air pollution in march making more than 4 000 people ill. Over the last several years between july and september significant amounts of particle matter have been transported by south westerly winds from a neighboring country due to uncontrolled biomass burning activities. This is common at some poorly managed disposal sites and results in smoke and fly ash problems. The api system includes 5 major air pollutants which could cause potential harm to human health should they reach unhealthy levels.